Dysplasia of hip joints

The dysplasia of hip joints is often meeting disease. It represents wrong interposition of elements of a hip joint - the defect extending on all elements: an acetabular hollow, a head of a femur with surrounding muscles, ligaments, a capsule also consists in an underdevelopment of these tissues. The group of dysplasias of a hip joint at children of early age includes pyridium such diseases as: a congenital predislocation, a congenital subluxation, a congenital dislocation an unripe hip joint.

How often there is the given pathology, what reasons of occurrence and development?
Frequency of occurrence of a dysplasia of a hip joint makes 5 cases on 1000 persons of the population in the developed countries and from 15 to 40 cases in world developing countries.

The reason is the arrest of development of a normal hip joint during a pre-natal life of a foetus owing to an adverse heredity, advanced age of parents, infectious diseases of mother, an endocrinopathy, a toxicosis of pregnant women, a cluneal presentation, etc.

Why early diagnostics is important?
At the newborn joint formation is not finished (a femur head cartilaginous, the ossification kernel appears in the first order generic hydrochlorothiazide half of the year (by 4-6 months), being enlarged approximately in 10 times to 5-6-летнему to age).
At timely diagnostics and adequate treatment to 3-month's age anatomo-functional parities in a hip joint practically are completely restored, i.e. early diagnostics has crucial importance for a disease outcome.
If treatment is not spent - in a geometrical progression, with each month, the disease forecast worsens.

The diagnosis of a congenital dislocation of a cephalexin 500mg hip should be put in the conditions of a maternity home (all children the pediatrist of a children's room of a maternity home should examine, and at doubts - the adviser-orthopedist). The subsequent surveys by the orthopedist are made in the first 3-4 weeks of a life, and then is repeated, at the age of 3 months.